Ford PowerShift twin-clutch transmission | Car Advice

Car Advice

Ford PowerShift twin-clutch transmission

By Anthony Crawford |

It’s called “PowerShift” and it’s Ford’s new six-speed dual clutch transmission, which has just been introduced on the Focus and C-MAX ranges in the UK.

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- Anthony Crawford

This is certainly good news for Ford fans and we can only hope that the potent XR5 Ford Focus is a recipient of this Getrag built gearbox.

While this transmission might be new to Ford, the technology has been employed in selected Audi and Volkswagen models for several years now and is mostly an outstanding driving experience.

While most modern automatic transmissions today are generally smooth shifting, especially those by the German ZF Group, there is still a significant loss of tractive power between ratios.

Not so, with the Twin clutch set up. Shifts are almost imperceptible with next to no loss power when either upshifting or downshifting. It’s quite incredible from a driving perspective as you can pretty much be in the correct gear, whether into or out of a corner.

Sounds complex? Not really. Just select “D” for drive, as you would in any other automatic car and off you go. But don’t expect to feel any sudden gear changes, because there aren’t any.

I reckon the ZF six speed gearbox currently employed by Ford, is one of the smoothest and quickest shifting transmissions on the market today. But while that may be true, the shift time between ratios is still around 350 milliseconds.

That’s slow compared to the 8 milliseconds on the upshift with the twin-clutch unit! That’s right; Ford’s new PowerShift is a lot quicker than Ferrari’s current 599 supercar, which is near enough to 100 milliseconds. It’s even faster than a current Formula One car.

The residual benefit is just as impressive, with overall fuel consumption and C02 emissions between four and eight percent less in a car with a twin clutch gearbox, which is good for your budget and even better for the environment.

While there is usually a premium to be paid on a car with dual clutch transmission, it is most likely a box you will tick after just a short test drive.


 
  • Marketmaker

    Surely a passing acknowledgment of VW/Audi DSG box is appropriate in this article? Afterall – we wouldn’t want people to think “innovative” Ford are first to market with a 8ms shift change would we?

    If its half as good as VW’s unit it will make a big impact on Ford sales I think

  • Carl

    It’s products like these from Ford Europe that are compensating for all the bad decisions that Ford America keep making!!!!

    Good luck to them and may Ford OZ and Ford Europe continue to show the Americans of what Ford is capable of doing and wake them up so that this once great car company can return to it’s former glories!!!!

  • Jimbo

    Put it on the diesel focus please!
    Clean up the cheap plastic interior and I’ll have one.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    What other vehicle in the focus class has less interior plastic!?

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Don’t mention golf…it costs far more.

  • Reckless1

    “Don’t mention golf…it costs far more.”

    And it’s worth every penny.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    For less interior plastics?

    Ok…

    Ford bring the standard of focus interior up top Golf, charge the same and you have a winner!

    i don’t see VW selling the same volume golfs as astra, focus, mazda 3 or corolla.

    pity more people didn’t think the same way hey.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    The point is Focus is no better or worse for interior plastics than it’s primary competition, fact.

    I’m tired of hearing unfair comparisons between vehicles, Golf should be better, it’s more expensive!

    Golf still isn’t better than focus, astra or mazda 3 for handling dynamics, should VW charge less due to that point?

    ‘Oh but the interior has more soft touch plastics’

    It’s all relative and not hard to see.

  • Jimbo

    Adam (aka Mada), its not the amount of plastic, its just the style of the interior. Its feels very low rent.
    Every thing looks like it is made from that plastic you would find in a cradling the biscuits in a packet of Arnott’s.

    My father in-law has a diesel Focus and he paid about the same as I did for my 207 Touring. The focus is a brilliant car to drive, as is the 207. However the 207′s interior makes the Focus’s look very sad indeed.

  • Jimbo

    The focus doesn’t need much, just some softer looking plastic and some more modern looking controls. And perhaps a change of material on the seats.
    And I would definitely rate an Astra or a Mazda 3′s interior over the Focus. Even dare I say it, the new corolla looks better.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Jimbo,

    I understand. Take a look at the NEW corolla hatch interior and you will notice that the dash pad is hard plastics, the focus has soft plastics.
    Yes it can be how it’s executed.
    In that case your 207 would make astra, corolla, lancer and 3 look sad.
    I have driven and drive all these models, all the time.

    Your 207′s handling balance wouldn’t be as good as the focus and i would bet here and now that focus will have far better re-sale value than the 207.
    I work for a major auction company and EVERY peugoet, Renault etc has issues with relaibility past 80,000klm.
    We have trouble selling them, the general buying public doesn’t want them.

  • Jimbo

    Adam (aka Mada), I think your kidding yourself.
    A Golf GTI can out handle a WRX STI around a race track. Just jump on Youtube and see for your self.
    The stock standard Golf is not that dissimilar to the GTI, they have the same DNA.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Jimbo,

    Please…

    Simply find some comparisons with focus, golf and the rest to see.

    An XR5 turbo focus handles much better than a base focus, doesn’t make the focus spectacular due the sharing the same DNA with the XR5!

    The stock standard golf runs a 1.6 4 cylinder and costs thousnads more than any base focus, astra, 3 or corolla

    As i said before it’s relative to price, etc…wake and stop comparing vehicles you shouldn’t be comparing.

    I’d love to see what money you get back once you trade/sell your 207…
    Euro vehicles are the worst when it comes to resale, service costs and reliability.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Most mainstream dealers would rather have a wort on thier dicks than buy and sell used euro vehicles.

    see what you get offered come trade in time!

  • Jimbo

    Adam (aka Mada),

    Fair enough, on the above comment.

    But my 207 had a BMW PSA 1.6, same as the Mini cooper. How do BMW’s fair on reliability? I hope I won’t run into any problems in the future. I love my car but I don’t want to get hammered in 3-4 years.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    You have a great diesel engine, as does the focus.
    It’s the badge and the entire vehicle that count when trade it time comes around.

    Try selling a 207 against even a focus and see what people react like.

    the only way to gain the most value out of a vehicle is too hang onto it for a as long as possible.
    trouble is peopl egt bored, greedy and want to change vehicle all too often and early and wonder why they loose way too much money!

  • Jimbo

    I have the petrol 1.6. I wish I would have got the diesel. Buyers remorse.
    Thanks for the advice, my wife loves it and she wants to keep it, so I think we will hang onto it as long as possible as you said.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    So you were comparing a diesel focus against a 1.6 petrol focus for purchse price?

    Yes hang onto the 207 for as long as possible, only way to gain value out of any vehicle, also look after it and try not too log too many klms…

  • Jimbo

    Remember this was about interior not engines. And yes they did cost about the same on road in the end.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    You’re comparing a 1.6 PETROL and a 2.0 DIESEL engine!?

    And they were the same price! You seriously can’t see the problem with that?
    Try comparing a diesel 207 purchse price…

    My point has just been proven.

  • Joe

    To all of you that love knocking any Ford product or even article, have you actually ever sat in a Focus XR5 or Focus Ghia? These 2 models have interiors that compete on even terms with any of the other competitors that are mentioned in this blog. Let’s also not forget that the current Focus(except the LV XR5) were basically introduced in 2005(2004 in Europe) and just like exterior styling, interior styling and tastes change very rapidly.

  • Jimbo

    Adam (aka Mada)
    You have a serious memory issue that you should deal with.
    Focus Diesel $27990, 207 Touring $28990. We were talking about the INTERIOR if you memory stretches back that far.
    Even the diesel 207 is $29790 for the touring or $27990 for the hatch. Similar price and size cars Adam (aka Mada)!!!!!!!

    And interior wise the Diesel Focus has the basic cars interior. This is NOT good enough. Diesel $27990, basic car $19990.

  • http://integra Wheelstud

    Interior plastics? wasnt this an auto tranmission article? anyway look at the interior plastics on a Focus and compare it to one of those billion dollar Commodores and then tell me the Focus looks cheap!!! The interior of a VE Commodore is a joke ………

  • Jimbo

    What point had you proven again???????????

    And to get back on topic, that is a great step in the right direction for Ford. I will be delighted to buy an Ausy made focus diesel with this gearbox. Hopefully the interior improve too!

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Jimbo…

    One more time.

    interior, engine etc…doesn’t matter.

    the 207 is more expensive!! so focus interior shouldn’t be at the same level as a 207!!

    whta about resale? service costs, insurance costs.

    When you have worked all this out, then come back to me with a relevant argument.

    my original point is you make simple comparisons that don’t hold any logic.

  • Joe

    Also, I don’t see or hear of Toyota,Suburu,Nissan etc., introducing anything even remotely like a Dual Clutch Gearbox on any of their bread and butter models so maybe we should be discussing this rather than the interior trim comparisons between these Euro cars.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    yes the article is about DSG for Ford, you brought up the cheap interior, when i argue that point don’t go changing to argument about this being about DSG.
    just keep quiet and stick the main point in future.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Joe…

    Agreed.

  • Jimbo

    The SAME PRICE vs INTERIOR QUALITY. Your clouding the original issue.

  • Jimbo

    Adam (aka Mada), I made a passing comment and then you took issue with it champ.

    Anyway lets leave this obviously pointless point to rest and let the others discuss the virtues of Fords new trany.

  • Adam (aka Mada)

    Jimbo,

    you’re not comparing vehicles, just prices!!! got that yet?

  • Jimbo

    Just jumped on google and found pics of the 2009 Focus interior and there is a 100% improvement. Whith this trany and and allround improved look I hope Ford starts to take some sales away from Corolla. The Focus is a muck better car!

  • joober

    Nice to see this sort of thing is headed to more mainstream car manufacturers. Certainly yep the XR5 will benefit from this and any performance model, but I just dont see the cost justification for putting it on base/lower spec models if not just have it as an option.

    As for other manufacturers, they probably be safer to wait and see how ford sells this products in whether there is a good sale increase or not.

  • hmmmm

    Hopefully when FoA start producing the new Focus 2010/2011 they will do a better job on quality Sth Africa.

    The current Focus I have has shocking fit & finish. The door alignment is particularily bad – as well as persistance engine pinging.

    Don’t get me wrong – as a dynamic package the Focus is great and is quite probably best in class (yes – ahead of a Golf’s) – but there are plenty of quality issues that need to be addressed

    As of Powershift – bring it on!

  • Mark

    Back on topic…I came across an article on the web that compared Fords Powershift to VW DSG. The article showed a table that compred the manual version of each car to their clutchless version. As we all know the VW DSG is faster,more fuel efficient and produces less emissions that its manual gearbox. It was found that Fords Powerdrive unfortunately did not have these benefits. It probably is better than the standard automatic but is not better than the manual. I’ll try and find the link of the article and put it up here.

  • James

    What is the bet that “Mark” posting above will not find this article that states the Ford Powerdrive does not give these benefits!!!

    If the two boxes are the same (or similar in operation) then the benefits HAVE to be there. They are a by-product of the basic design!!

  • realcars

    Engine pinging could be due to a faulty O2 sensor or fuel quality.

  • Reckless1

    Despite the bleating of one Focus-file on here, trying to convince us the Focus is actually acceptable to Aussie buyers, the truth is it’s not.

    If Ford AU had sold 10% of the Golf quantity they would be very happy, pity for them is nobody’s buying it.

    Resale valaue of any car is now sh!te, and it’s just downright childish to argue that one make is better than the other for resale value. Just accept that you’ll get bugger all for it down the track, and enjoy the Classy interior of your Golf, or be a Focus driver and wonder why people carry on about interiors at all, or be a Corolla driver and wonder what’s for tea when you get home.

    Just don’t spew all over a post about a new gearbox, which is, after all, just a copy of the best dual clutch gearbox around, BAR NONE.

    VW is already forging ahead with the lower cost 7 speed DSG with dry clutches for lower power output vehicles, so the lead over the rest is maintained.

  • joober

    Mark did you mean the article by Auto express?

    They claimed that on the focus diesel Manual was still faster than the powershift system, unlike DSG which was faster, more or at least economical than the manual.

    milage and smoothness was better than its automatic counterpart from what I read, but I didnt see or missed the part saying it was more economical than the manual…

  • joober

    But what I would like to see is this over the CVT…

  • http://b2a222e onepoppa

    The article was in What Car May 2008 Page 121.

    It compares the Ford Durashift, which is the conventional 5 speed automatic, rather than the new Powershift twin clutch box. The Durashift in a 1.6 Focus produces 16% more CO2 than a manual – the Golf TS120 (not the TS140 sold here as the GT) produces 7% less CO2 with the new 7 speed DSG box.

  • greenroom

    Note from Subaru designers: Re New Subaru Excreta(Exiga). Nah,these new fangled dual clutch DSG thingies..nah, bugger that, let’s give em a clunkin four speed auto those punters deserve. The Subie fans love em, right?

  • Mark

    My comments aren’t showing up

  • joober

    But the Durashift is not the Power shift right?
    From what I read from autoexpress it happens to be

    Best – DSG
    1. – Manual
    2. – Powershift
    3. – Conventional automatic

  • Camski

    What bugs me is that suddenly everyone has to come out with their own name for what is essentially the same thing.

    VW – DSG
    BMW – DCT
    Aston M. – SportShift
    Ford – PowerShift
    Lexus – SPDS

    I wonder what the price premium will be for Ford’s PowerShift as an 8ms shift time is very impressive. I can’t help but to think that maybe 8ms is overkill in even the XR5 but may be better used in the likes of the XR8, the G6ET/XR6T or the FPV range. That’s not to say that 8ms shift times in the XR5 isn’t good, it’s just that if it’s expensive to produce a ‘box with that kind of performance and the price premium to get it fitted to the XR5 is a substantial amount, aren’t Ford better off making a somewhat “de-tuned” version for the XR5?

    Also there’s a spelling mistake in the second last paragraph, “C02″ = “CO2″

  • Andrew M

    Camski,
    manufacturers all have their own names for stability control too.
    DSC
    ESP
    ASC and there are a couple more

    every thing has to start in the market somewhere.
    surely this will only come in on the XR5 and Ghia models for eg.

    the ZF6 on the falcon was introduced in the same way.
    firstly it was only on the higher end models, and once it became “old news” (so to speak) it was available on even the base XT model.

    surely the powershift will be introduced in the same manner.

    no use whinging about the unnecessary costs involved, because like anything, it will always demand a higher premium when it is fresh to the market.
    would you rather it wasnt introduced at all?
    or they wait until it is old news before they introduce it?

    i highly doubt it will become standard on base models on initial introduction.

    and on interior plastics, my two bob.
    i think for in its class the focus is one of the better ones. im not too familiar with the golf interior, so ill take peoples words on the feel of it.

    the focus is far from the worst.
    most small cars have very cheap looking interiors.

    not so long back i was in the dealer and sat in the FG and then whent and jumped in the Mondeo.
    i tell you what, the Falcon made the Mondeo look like cheap crap.

    the good old aussie interior truely does and always has held its own against even the imports.

    interiors are pretty important to me since i have to sit in the thing.
    there arent many interiors that gel with me.
    i used to think the focus was terrible, but its a stand out in its class if you ask me.
    (if only they could put the wipers on the correct side) ha ha ha ha ha

  • MrGadget

    Seems like my post with the link keeps saying
    “Your comment is awaiting moderation” and is then removed

    I’ll try one last time, website is
    drivingspirit dot com

  • Alan

    With regard to Powershift, it really is great to see Ford introducing dual clutch to this bread and butter segment. However, from memory, in UK it’s not available with some of the cheaper engines. Wonder if that will be the case in Australia, and be only available to XR5 and the diesel.

    I have yet to driven a dual clutch myself, but from reviews and comments from friends who owns DSG, moving off from stand still is not as smooth as tradtional auto, and can still give slide judder. Also many of them won’t hold the car when parked uphill at the light, or creep smoothly in a traffic jam. I would love to try one myself though.

    As for interior, Focus has nice plastic quality, but the over design doesn’t look very classy IMO. I guess it’s the execution that’s not right. Golf is the clear leader in this car, and i would rate Civic as the best from Japan in this class. Have to say too, the FG Falcon has a really nice interior, best of any Australian car i’ve seen, miles ahead of the Commodore, which is quite cheap looking in comparison.

  • Azza

    Just another milestone that Ford have managed to pass… =P

  • John

    8ms is awesome!!! I really hope Ford Australia import some XR5’s with PowerShift. These DSG boxes are awesome, even Ferrari and BMW are moving towards them over the crappy automated conventional clutch units they’ve been going nowhere with.

    About the Ford’s interior. I don’t know if any of you commenting on the Golf’s interior has ever sat in one lately. I’m not talking about the GTI but the rest of the Golf range interior is bland and cheapy in my opinion. Sit in a little Fiesta XR4 and it’s interior material, look and finish crap all over anything from the Golf range. You internet warriors really need to stop look at brushed up pics on the net and actually get out and look at these cars close up.

    To the clown that actually thinks a GTI will out handle an STI in the track, dude what are you smoking? Pass the bong!

  • David_T

    firstly, one of the great things about driving an overpowered little hatch like an xr5 is being in touch with the car via a manual gearbox. being able to control what the car does coming into corners, exiting corners, openning up on straights, it just aint the same with any type of auto trans.

    and its very hard to lump the xr5 in with the ordinary focus in any discussion. the trim in the standard focus sucks, but level of trim in the xr5 suits it perfectly.

    the resale of a standard focus is probably crap, but try finding a 2006 xr5 under 30k. its chalk and cheese…

    The Focus ST is just such a great car for the price. even with the new lv model, ford are starting to stuff it up. i hope they dont ruin it by putting in all types of crap it doesnt need.

    or at least, stuff it up, and send us the 2009 Focus RS to replace it.

  • John

    FORD IF YOU’RE LISTENNING IMPORT THE XR5’S WITH POWERSHIFT !!!

    (I’ll take one in white with sunroof thanks!)

  • Glen

    I must agree the Focus interior is quite bland but quality wise i think its much better than the corolla, astra and definately the viva.

    I would like to give the dual clutch gearbox a go but or a small car like the focus I’d still prefer a manual. Although I like my ZF Auto XR6 Turbo its definately the best auto ive ever driven. Although a dual clutch version would be fantastic

  • JML

    As per usual, Ford Europe is right up there with adopting/developing new technology and features, however Ford Oz won’t import it until all the other makes in Australia have had it for years. For example, the Euro Mondeo has adaptive (distance to vehicle in front) cruise control as an option, something only a few luxury brands have in the entire world. Do we get it here? Nope…And probably won’t until every other manufacturer has it and it’s not a unique selling point any more.

  • Camski

    Andrew M – Oh no by all means I had no intention of implying that it shouldn’t be fitted. What I mean’t was, by detuning the ‘box down to maybe a 100ms shift time (if possible as I believe a lot of this stuff is software related as Ferrari went from something above 100ms (F430) down to 60ms (430) with a software change) Ford could then sell the optional PowerShift for a lowered price in the XR5 where that 8ms shift time isn’t ultimately necessary and therefore saving the buying some hard earned cash.

    Think BMW on this one, 323i, 523i, both use the 2.5L straight six found in the 325i (no longer) and 525i but in de-tuned form – therefore cheaper.

  • Fluffy

    This is why Ford small cars are better than Holden small cars now Holden is gonna see what chevrolet is gonna do about this since Holden copy everything Chevrolet does.

  • OMG

    As far as the 207 resale compared with the focus Adam’s talk of it being worth nothing is typical of a person not good at their job.
    If a yard doesn’t want the stock they should ring someone who does and will pay the right money.
    Most cars go down 22%/year plus or minus depending on condition and kms.
    I work in the trade too and i have traded 2008 Territory with 8000 km drop $18,000 compared with what the owner paid – they they got a deal when they bought it new.
    Sure, some dealers were offing $4k less so they didnt get to own it.
    You shop the wholesale market and you find someone who knows what the Pug is worth.
    Peugeot is not like SAAB or Renault which actually are resale basket cases.